A Guide to Senior Living Architectural Design

Senior living architectural design is a multifaceted field that requires a deep understanding of the special requirements and challenges faced by the elderly. Let’s explore the key principles and considerations architects and designers should consider when creating spaces for seniors. From encouraging movement to addressing post-pandemic concerns, we’ll cover it all.

Creating Spaces that Promote Mobility

One of the primary considerations in senior living architectural design is to create spaces that promote mobility. Seniors benefit from spaces that encourage movement and physical activity. Designing wide hallways, open spaces, and easily accessible amenities can help seniors stay active and healthy.

Improve Staff-Only Spaces

In senior living facilities, the staff who provide care are just as important as the residents. It’s crucial to design staff-only spaces that are both comfortable and efficient. These areas should be well-equipped and designed to reduce stress and enhance productivity. 

Designing for Different Types of Senior Housing

From independent living to CCRC (Continuing Care Retirement Communities), let’s delve into the specifics that make each type of senior housing a comfortable and enriching environment.

Senior Apartments/Condos: Independent Living with Style

For independent and active elders, senior apartments and condos are designed specifically for those with physical limitations and/or for their need to downsize for the loss of a significant other.  The architectural design focuses on creating “apartment-living” spaces that allow for wheelchair accessibility, handrails in bathrooms and non-slip floors. 

Assisted Living: Ensuring Accessibility and Support

Assisted living facilities cater to elders who require 24-hour support. The overall facility design should prioritize around-the-clock security and access to medical care. While indepence and privacy are encouraged, designs should encompass all the needs of both the residents and care keepers.  

Skilled Nursing and Rehab Facilities: Optimizing for Medical Care

In skilled nursing and rehab facilities, the focus is on 24-hour medical support to patients with transitional care following hospital stays for illness, injury or surgery. Much like elderly care, the amenities are the same with the exception of physical  and occupational therapy rooms. 

Memory Care Facilities: Creating Safe and Stimulating Environments

Memory care facilities are designed for elders with cognitive issues. These spaces should be designed with therapeutic art rooms, pools, fitness centers and relaxation rooms as well as the amenities for elderly care.. 

CCRC (Continuing Care Retirement Communities): A Continuum of Care

CCRC is a multi-level environment that allows for transitional increased levels of care. All stages of life from independent living, assisted living to skilled nursing, all needs can be met within this community.  

Considerations in Developing Senior Living Spaces

As we embark on the journey of creating senior living spaces, it’s imperative to understand the unique needs and aspirations of our elderly residents. Here are key considerations for developing senior living spaces:

Medical Care Treatment Rooms

When developing senior living spaces, the first and foremost consideration is the provision of medical care treatment rooms. Seniors often require regular medical attention, and these rooms must be equipped to cater to their specific needs.

Community Recreation Rooms

Community recreation rooms for seniors should feature versatile layouts to accommodate various activities, comfortable seating for group gatherings, hobbies, and entertainment facilities to promote socialization and engagement.

Community Dining Rooms

Community dining rooms for seniors should exude a warm, home-like atmosphere and ensure accessibility for those with mobility challenges.

Safety and Security

Senior living spaces should prioritize safety and security measures to ensure residents feel protected and at ease. 

Accessibility

Designing for accessibility is paramount to ensure seniors with mobility challenges can navigate the space comfortably.

Natural Light and Outdoor Spaces

Maximizing natural light and creating outdoor spaces can positively impact the residents’ mental and emotional health.